Tuesday, December 17, 2013

Another pipistrel in town !

Another friend just got a pipistrel in town, so he gave me a call to see if I could coach him a bit on his landings.


His plane is an Alpha Trainer, basically the same cockpit of a Sinus but simpler to fly (no spoilers) with smaller wings and a heftier landing gear.  It really is a nice training aircraft, easy to fly and very gentle on a beginner student.

This has nothing to do with our Andes crossing project, but I just could not skip mentioning about it.

This slovenian guys build really nice planes!

Sunday, December 8, 2013

Getting to know you

This week we made several local flights to learn more about the plane. I flew with Tati and Gerardo showing them the nuances of "glider mode" landing. It takes a bit for a power pilot to understand the final phase of landing a glider. 

Tati having flown gliders before felt right at home, Gerardo who normally flies an Airbus took a bit more time to get it ;) 

I guess the natural instinct of a power pilot is to go for the throttle instead of using the spoilers to manage the energy of the aircraft. 

As for me, I found a bit weird the position of the spoilers and the operation of the flaps. Nothing terrible.. just awkward.


Also, we tried to get a nice air to air video of the plane in flight.. but even full flaps and slowing down to 50kts, none of the other ultralights could keep up with us!!  ;)

So far, total time in type :  8 hours and counting

Stay Tuned!

Friday, November 29, 2013

First impressions

The aircraft finally arrived, it was quite an ordeal to get it through the cumbersome (and expensive!) Peruvian shipping regulations and red tape, but Tati is well versed navigating this types of issues.


Our initial impression was.. "it is beautiful"



First flights showed it took off and flew like a fast power aircraft but glided and landed like a glider.
The climb is amazing, once leveled you get to speed in no time, actually too fast.. if any, one has to always be aware not to exceed the yellow line as it does not requires much engine to get there.

Handling characteristics are very nice, power off stalls are a non event, you can hardly notice. In the air flies smoothly and responds to command instantly.

Landings are fun.. there are not to many glider pilots here in Peru, so it really surprises passenger-pilots when you idle the engine far out on downwind and get it down to the runway with so much altitude that you have to bring it down with spoiler and finesse.




We can already see we are going to have lot of fun with it !



Saturday, November 9, 2013

The right tool for the Job.


From all my years working on the software industry, I've learned that when ever you are tasked with an  F-NOP' (1) project, you better choose the right tools from the beginning.

Crossing the Andes on a motor-glider is not a small feat..  So, a lot of thought went into selecting the right aircraft for the task.

For starters, we need a ship that can reach 20'000 feet to surmount the mountains, carry a crew of two plus the weight of the cameras, monitoring equipment and supplemental oxygen tanks that we will require when above 12'000 ft .


After the above requirements are met, we consider that a fair part of the territory is rough terrain with no close by option for a safe land-out, so we need a glide ratio (2) sufficient to glide back to a safe spot with out an engine if needed.

Also, the ship needs to be fast, so to be able to leave the area quickly if the weather decided to turn for the worst.

Finally, given the sorry state of the local aviation regulation agency (3),  it is important that the aircraft can be designated as an ultralight so not to be weighted by the enormous, time consuming, brain twisted load of bureaucratic paperwork required to use any kind of certified aircraft in Peru..


So.. Given this requirements we looked at what was out there and came with two close fits by the same company. Pipistrel


The Pipistrel Taurus Electro
A great match, it carries a crew of two, it is an ultralight, and has an electric power plant which would be easy (and reliable) to start and have no problems running at the type of altitudes we would require.

The battery endurance would be an issue, but we could start with an aero tow to high altitude, then  have a full battery always available to get us out of trouble.


The Taurus Electro was a great option, but the winner was ...

The Pipistrel Sinus 

A fantastic match!



Crew of two, Rotax 912 UL engine,  altitude to 8000 meters, 200 km/h speed, glide ratio of 27:1 and still qualifies as an ultralight!

The opportunity to acquire it showed up and Tati Castillo one of the few long time glider pilots in Peru took it.

To add a cherry on top of the cake, the aircraft came equipped with a Garmin 495 GPS and a FlightDEK-D180 flight computer.. ideally suited to interface with a rs232 flight data logger !



Anyway we see it, is a perfect aircraft for the mission. The only possible risk would be that the engine might get to too cold on the high altitude no-engine flight and decide to give us a hard time re-starting.


Still a risk, so a GRS ballistic parachute rescue system and a Spot satellite tracking device are also a part of our risk contingency equipment.





(1) F-NOP is an old acronym we use at work for a project is designated "Failure-is-not-an-option "


(2)  Today, we still do not know the exact glide ratio required for a safe return, but as we go up on each incremental stage, we learn more about the terrain, wind and possible safe landing options helping us  to calculate the L/D required to keep things safe.

(3) Peru's aviation regulatory agency still continues with the over restrictive style that was imposed into it back in the 60's by a Military junta who took over country for ten years in those long gone days.